The interdisciplinary field of materials science, also commonly termed materials science and engineering, involves the discovery and design of new materials. Imaging techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasonography, x-ray radiography, and x-ray computed tomography (CT) have played a significant role in the. Applied to a wide variety of research cases, in both the material and life sciences.

Biography Masayoshi Watanabe is a Professor of Yokohama National University. He received his B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. Degrees from Waseda University. After working with Prof. Murray at Univerity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (1988–1990), he moved to Yokohama National University in 1992 and was promoted to a full Professor in 1998.

He received the Award of the Society of Polymer Science, Japan, in 2006, and the Award of The Electrochemical Society of Japan (Takei Award) and ECS Max Bredig Award in 2016. His current research interests are the materials design of ionic liquids and polymers for electrochemical applications and phase-behavior and self-assembly of polymers and colloids in ionic liquids. Biography Morgan L. Thomas received his Ph.D. In 2008 with Prof. Martyn Poliakoff at the University of Nottingham (U.K.).

After postdoctoral/research associate experience with Prof. Walter Leitner at RWTH Aachen (Germany), Prof. Janusz Kozinski and Prof. Ian Butler at the University of Saskatchewan, York University, and McGill University (Canada), and Prof Hye-Ryung Byon at RIKEN (Japan), he joined the Watanabe’s group at Yokohama National University (Japan) in 2014. His research interests are in clean chemical, material, and energy technologies, with a particular interest in solvent and electrolyte systems. Biography Shiguo Zhang received Ph.D. From the Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, in 2011.

From 2011 to 2012, he was a research assistant in Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics. In April 2012, he joined Prof. Masayoshi Watanabe’s group as a postdoctoral researcher at Yokohama National University. He joined the faculty as a professor at Hunan University in 2016. His current research interests are ionic liquids, carbon materials, and electrochemical energy conversion/storage. He has published more than 50 scientific papers in international journals. Biography Kazuhide Ueno received his Ph.D.

Degrees in 2009 with Prof. Watanabe from Yokohama National University. He was a postdoctoral fellow at Tohoku University working with Prof. Kurihara, at Arizona State University working with Prof. Kasparov Chess Keygen Free Download there. Austen Angell, and at Yokohama National University. In 2015, he was appointed as an assistant professor at Yamaguchi University. His research interests include ionic liquid-based soft materials and battery electrolytes.

Biography Tomohiro Yasuda received his Ph.D. Degree in 2007 with Prof. Miyatake from University of Yamanashi. He was then a postdoctoral fellow at Yokohama National University working with Prof. In 2015, he was appointed as associate professor at Hokkaido University. His research interests include fuel cells, polymer electrolytes, and ionic liquids. Biography Kaoru Dokko is a Professor of Yokohama National University.

He received Ph.D. From Tohoku University in 2001 under the supervision of Prof.

Isamu Uchida. He then did his postdoctoral research at Case Western Reserve University with Prof. Scherson and at Tokyo Metropolitan University with Prof. Kiyoshi Kanamura and joined Yokohama National University in 2008. His current research interests are the physicochemical properties of concentrated electrolytes, nanostructured materials for energy conversion and storage, and electrochemical reaction process in electrochemical devices.

Ionic liquids (ILs) are liquids consisting entirely of ions and can be further defined as molten salts having melting points lower than 100 °C. One of the most important research areas for IL utilization is undoubtedly their energy application, especially for energy storage and conversion materials and devices, because there is a continuously increasing demand for clean and sustainable energy. In this article, various application of ILs are reviewed by focusing on their use as electrolyte materials for Li/Na ion batteries, Li-sulfur batteries, Li-oxygen batteries, and nonhumidified fuel cells and as carbon precursors for electrode catalysts of fuel cells and electrode materials for batteries and supercapacitors. Due to their characteristic properties such as nonvolatility, high thermal stability, and high ionic conductivity, ILs appear to meet the rigorous demands/criteria of these various applications. However, for further development, specific applications for which these characteristic properties become unique (i.e., not easily achieved by other materials) must be explored. Thus, through strong demands for research and consideration of ILs unique properties, we will be able to identify indispensable applications for ILs. Learn more about these metrics Article Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals.

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